The sport of padel is rapidly growing in popularity around the world, especially in the Middle East and the Arab world. This fun and exciting sport, which combines elements of tennis and racquetball, requires specialized courts with precise specifications to ensure an optimal and safe playing experience for players.
The construction of padel courts is not just a sports project, but a smart investment that generates excellent financial returns and contributes to the development of the sports community. With the growing popularity of the sport, investors and developers are looking for comprehensive and accurate information on how to build padel courts to the highest international standards.
In this comprehensive guide, we take you on a detailed journey through all stages of padel court construction, from initial planning and design, through technical requirements and materials, to implementation and final finishing. We’ll give you the precise technical information and practical advice you need to ensure your project is successful and achieves the highest standards of quality and safety.
Padel, which originated in Spain in the 1960s, is played on an indoor court with glass walls and netting, creating a unique and exciting playing experience unlike any other racquet sport. The court is smaller, making the game more dynamic and interactive, as players can use the walls as part of their game strategy.25 About 25 percent smaller than a traditional tennis court
What is padel and why it’s growing in popularity
Padel is a modern racquet sport usually played in pairs on an indoor court surrounded by glass walls and netting. The sport combines elements of tennis and racquetball, creating a unique and exciting playing experience for all ages and fitness levels.
The sport of padel has exploded in recent decades, especially in Europe and Latin America, and is now experiencing rapid growth in the Middle East. This rapid spread is due to several important factors that make padel a very appealing sport. First, the ease of learning makes the sport accessible to beginners, as the average person can start playing fun games with just a few sessions of practice. Secondly, the social nature of the game, as it is always played in pairs, promotes social interaction and creates a fun and playful environment.
From a health standpoint, padel offers multiple physical benefits without excessive stress on the joints. A smaller court means less movement but more intensity, providing an excellent cardiovascular workout while minimizing the risk of injuries. The use of walls in play adds a tactical element that stimulates strategic thinking and improves hand-eye coordination.
The economic aspect of padel is also interesting. The courts require less space than traditional tennis courts, making it a more economical option for developers and investors. Player turnover is also higher, as a match can be finished in less time, which means more players can be accommodated per day and generate better returns.
In the Middle East, padel sports are seeing increasing interest from governments and the private sector as part of sports and leisure development strategies. Countries such as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt are investing heavily in the construction of padel courts as part of their vision to diversify the economy and promote sports tourism. This government interest, coupled with the growth in the middle and upper middle class looking for high-end leisure activities, creates an ideal environment for the sport to grow.
Technological advances in building materials and construction techniques have made it possible to build high-quality padel courts at a relatively affordable cost. Modern materials such as high-quality tempered glass and advanced synthetic flooring ensure greater durability and safety, reducing long-term maintenance costs and improving the player experience.
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Prerequisites for creating a padel court
Creating a successful padel court requires a deep understanding of the basic requirements that ensure quality play and player safety. These requirements encompass multiple aspects from space and location to precise technical specifications that must be adhered to in accordance with international standards.
Meters in width, these are the dimensions of the actual playing area. However, an additional space must be added around the court with a minimum of 10 meters in length and 20 meters in width required for a standard padel court. This additional space is necessary for player safety and to allow 11 meters in length and 21 about half a meter on all sides, making the total space required for comfortable movement around the court during play and maintenance.
meters from the highest point of the court, which is the height of the back walls. This height is necessary to ensure a natural path for the ball and that no obstacles interfere with play. 6The required height above the pitch is not less than In the case of covered stadiums, the ceiling height should be at least an additional meter higher to ensure proper ventilation and adequate lighting.
Choosing the right location for a padel court requires careful consideration of several important factors. First, the site must be level or leveled at a reasonable cost, as any slope in the floor will negatively affect the quality of play and may require costly excavation and backfilling work. Secondly, the orientation of the pitch must be considered so that direct sun glare in the eyes of the players is avoided, especially during peak playing hours. The ideal orientation is north-south, which minimizes the impact of the sun on play.
Proper drainage is critical, especially for outdoor playgrounds. The site must have an effective drainage system that prevents water from pooling on the playground surface during rain. This requires a slope design (%) towards pre-determined drainage points. It should also be ensured that the area around the stadium has good drainage to prevent water from pooling around 2% to 1L in the stadium floor (around the foundations.
Accessibility and transportation is another important factor in choosing a site. The stadium should be in a location that is easily accessible by car and public transportation, with sufficient parking. Proximity to residential or commercial areas that house the sport’s target audience should also be considered.
The required infrastructure includes electricity and water available at the site or can be connected at a reasonable cost. Electricity is needed to light the stadium, especially for evening play, as well as to power any additional systems such as air conditioning in covered stadiums or security systems. Water is required for cleaning and maintenance, as well as for ancillary facilities such as restrooms and changing rooms.
Environmental and climatic considerations play an important role in stadium design. In regions with hot climates such as the Middle East, the impact of high heat on materials and player comfort must be considered. This may require the use of special heat-resistant materials or the design of additional cooling or shading systems. The prevailing wind direction in the region should also be considered, as strong winds can affect the trajectory of the ball and the overall playing experience.
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Step-by-step construction of the padel court
The construction of a padel court requires careful planning and professional execution through several successive stages, each of which has its own importance in ensuring the quality of the final product. These phases are interconnected and complementary, and any error in one of them may affect the quality of the entire stadium and may require rework at a significant additional cost.
First stage: Excavation and leveling
The excavation and leveling work begins. This stage requires high precision in execution, as any error in the levels will affect the final quality of the stadium. The boundaries of the playground are first marked on the ground using accurate surveying equipment, then excavation begins to remove the topsoil and prepare the site for the foundations.
Accurate site leveling is carried out using specialized equipment and under the supervision of survey engineers to ensure that the required levels are obtained accurately. A slight slope is created in the stadium floor (%) towards the predetermined drainage points to ensure effective water drainage. This slope should be regular and gradual so that it does not affect the playing experience.2% to 1 (approximately
Stage Two: Pouring concrete foundations and bases
Foundations are the backbone of any padel court, and their quality determines the long-term stability and durability of the court. Approved foundations are poured, taking into account the type of soil and expected loads. Foundations include concrete bases for the load-bearing columns of the metal structure, as well as strip or detached foundations for concrete walls.
kilograms per square centimeter) and resistant to weathering and chemicals. 300 The quality of the concrete used in foundations is critical, as it must be of a high strength grade (not less than 300 grams per square meter). Appropriate additives are added to concrete to improve its properties, such as water resistance, cracking resistance, and shrinkage resistance.
The concrete pouring process is carried out under suitable weather conditions and under the supervision of a specialized technician. Pouring should be avoided on very hot, cold or high humidity days, as these conditions may affect the quality and final strength of the concrete. After pouring, the concrete is cured by appropriate methods, such as spraying with water or covering it with wet burlap, to ensure that it hardens properly and achieves the required resistance.
Third stage: Installation of the metal structure and columns
After the foundations have hardened and gained the required strength, the installation of the stadium’s metal structure begins. This structure includes the vertical columns that hold up the glass and netting walls, and the horizontal beams that connect these columns and provide structural stability.
The installation of the metal structure requires high accuracy in measurements and alignment, as any deviation in dimensions or angles will affect the subsequent installation of the glass walls. Precision measuring devices such as lasers and digital levels are used to ensure that the required dimensions and angles are accurately obtained. All joints and joints are ensured to be tight and resistant to vibration and movement.
Fourth stage: Field turf installation
The pitch is a turf made for the purpose of padel courts and the pitch is one of the most important elements of the padel court, as it directly affects the quality of play and the safety of players and ensures that the ball is not deflected during play.
centimeters. This layer provides a flat and stable surface for the installation of 15 to 10 Before the turf is installed, a base layer is prepared, which usually consists of a layer of reinforced concrete of the final floor thickness and helps distribute the loads evenly on the subsoil. This layer is reinforced with iron mesh to prevent cracking and shrinkage.
The synthetic turf used in padel courts differs from the turf used in soccer fields in that it is shorter in length and more dense to ensure proper ball speed and better control.) To improve surface performance and ensure proper bounce of the ball.Sand Infill for players. Special sand granules are also added (
Fifth stage: Installation of glass and mesh walls
The installation of walls is one of the most complex stages in the construction of a padel court, as it requires high precision and specialized skill. The walls in a padel court are divided into two main types: Glass walls and mesh walls. Glass walls are usually at the back of the court and part of the sides, while mesh walls complete the rest of the perimeter.
Millimeter in panoramic and super panoramic courts. This type is 12 millimeters in Standard or 10 The glass used in the padel courts must be Securite glass with a minimum thickness of glass characterized by the fact that in the event of breakage it breaks into small, blunt pieces that do not cause serious injuries.
The glass installation process requires specialized equipment such as cranes and glass absorbers, as glass panels are large and heavy. The glass is installed in specially designed metal frames, with rubber seals used to ensure water and airtightness. Suitable expansion gaps are left to compensate for expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes.
Mesh walls are usually made of metal mesh painted with corrosion-resistant electrostatic paints. The thickness of the wires and the size of the openings must comply with international standards for padel courts. The mesh is mounted on a sturdy metal frame and tightly tensioned to ensure it doesn’t sag or move during play.
Materials and equipment required to create a padel court
Choosing the right materials to create a padel court is critical to ensure the quality and long-term durability of the court. Each material has a specific role in the playground and must meet international standards and suit the climatic conditions of the site. Understanding the characteristics of each material and the requirements for its use helps in making informed decisions that strike the right balance between quality and cost.
Foundation and Structural Materials
kilograms per square centimeter. This degree of resistance is necessary to withstand loads. 300 The concrete used in the foundations of the padel court must be of a high resistance grade that is not less than the various loads to which the court is subjected, including the weights of metal structures and glass walls, as well as the dynamic loads generated by the use of the court. Specialized additives are added to the concrete to improve its properties, such as water resistance to prevent moisture intrusion, and crack resistance to ensure long-term foundation stability.
Floor and Surface Materials
Artificial turf for padel courts differs from the types used in other courts in terms of density, fiber length, and the type of materials used in manufacturing. The fibers are usually millimeter, which is the ideal length to ensure 13 to 10 made of high-quality polyethylene or polypropylene, which provide durability and resistance to wear and weathering. The length of the fibers usually ranges between a suitable speed for the ball and comfort for the players.
) It should be of a specialized type for padel courts. This sand is rounded and uniformly sized to ensure even distribution and performance Sand Infill Sand granules used as infill for artificial turf (kilograms per square meter, depending on the type of turf used and performance requirements. The amount of sand required typically ranges from
Wall and Barrier Materials
Securite glass used in the walls of the padel court must comply with international standards for safety and quality. The thickness of the glass is usually between one and two meters. The glass must be completely transparent to ensure a clear view for spectators and players, and resistant to scratches and weathering.3Height
Insulating materials used to install glass include rubber gaskets and specialized adhesives. These materials must be weather-resistant and flexible to compensate for expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes. They should also be transparent or in a color that matches the overall design of the stadium.
Millimeter, 4 to 3 The metal mesh used in the mesh walls is usually made of metal wire coated with rust-resistant electrostatic paints. The thickness of the wire usually ranges from a millimeter to a millimeter depending on the standards required. The mesh must be tightly tensioned and mounted on a sturdy frame to ensure it does not sag or move during 40×40 millimeters or 50×50 and the size of the openings is usually play.
Common challenges in padel court construction and their practical solutions
The construction of a high-quality padel court faces several technical and logistical challenges that can affect the final quality or cost of the project if not handled properly. Understanding these challenges ahead of time and preparing for them with the right solutions can help avoid costly issues and ensure the project runs smoothly and on schedule.
Drainage and water challenges
One of the most common challenges in padel court construction is ensuring effective drainage, especially in areas that experience heavy rainfall or in locations with clay soils that retain water. Water pooling on or around the surface can lead to multiple issues, including damage to the floor, corrosion of metal structures, and the growth of algae and bacteria that affect player health and quality of play.
The optimal solution to this challenge starts at the design stage, where an integrated drainage system must be created that includes a slight slope in the pitch towards strategically placed drainage points. This slope must be % to ensure effective drainage without affecting the playing experience. High-quality floor drains should be installed at low points of the pitch and connected to a main drainage system 2% to 1% that delivers water to a safe drainage point away from the pitch.
In areas with clay or poorly drained soils, a subsurface drainage system consisting of a layer of graded gravel and perforated drainage pipes may need to be installed. This system collects water) Waterproof Membrane underground and directs it away from the playground foundations, preventing moisture issues and differential subsidence in the soil. It is also advisable to install a water barrier (water from below.
Glass wall installation challenges
Installing glass walls faces complex technical challenges that require specialized expertise and precision equipment. Securite glass used in padel courts is very heavy and sensitive to shocks during transportation and installation, requiring extreme care in handling. The precision required in measurements and alignment is also very high, as any slight deviation in dimensions or angles can lead to installation issues or structural weaknesses.
To address these challenges, it is important to ensure accurate measurements at the installation stage of the metal structure, as any error at this stage will be reflected in the installation of the glass. It is advisable to use high-precision laser measuring devices and check the measurements at several points before starting the glass fabrication. It is also important to coordinate with the glass supplier to ensure that the dimensions and specifications are compatible.
During the installation process, specialized equipment such as precision-controlled cranes and glass-absorbing devices that distribute the load evenly should be used. Installation should be avoided on windy days or with adverse weather conditions that may affect the safety of the process. The installation team must be trained and certified to work with tempered glass, with all necessary safety equipment.
Challenges of extreme weather conditions
In the Middle East, harsh climatic conditions, especially high heat and strong sunlight, pose a major challenge in the construction and operation of padel courts. High temperatures can affect the materials used, especially plastics and rubber, and can make playing uncomfortable or even dangerous at times.
To meet the challenge of high heat, choose heat-resistant and UV-treated materials. Artificial grass, for example, should be treated with UV-resistant materials to prevent color fading and fiber deterioration. It is also advisable to choose light colors for the floor to reduce heat absorption.
) Very effective in reducing the degree of Misting Systems, installing shading or cooling systems can greatly improve player comfort and usability of the field during the hot months. Misting systems reduce the ambient temperature and provide a more comfortable environment for play. Folding umbrellas or permanent shading structures can also be installed to provide protection from direct sunlight.
Quality and Standards Challenges
Ensuring the quality of materials and execution to international standards is a constant challenge throughout the project. Lack of local availability of high-quality materials may require importation, which increases the cost and time required. Lack of local expertise in implementing this type of project may lead to implementation errors that affect the quality of the final pitch.
The solution lies in careful pre-planning and hiring certified and experienced padel court suppliers and contractors. Periodic inspections of materials should be conducted before and during installation to ensure that they meet the required specifications. It is also advisable to hire a specialized technical consultant to supervise the project and ensure implementation in accordance with international standards.
Quality and safety standards in padel courts
The application of strict quality and safety standards in the construction of padel courts is not just a technical requirement, but an imperative to ensure player safety, the quality of the playing experience, and a sustainable and successful investment. These standards cover all aspects of the stadium from design and materials to implementation and maintenance, and are based on international best practices and accumulated experience in the field.
International standards for padel courts
) Establishing precise standards for padel court specifications that must be adhered to in order to ensure the quality of play and the possibility of hosting official tournaments. The International Padel Federation – FIP – International Padel Federation (meters, while the walls are 4 meters with an accuracy of one centimeter. The height of the back walls must be 10 meters and the width 20These standards precisely define the dimensions of the court, as the length must be two meters and gradually slope down to two meters at the end.3Sides start with a height of
Kilograms per linear meter. Net material 10 centimeters at the edges, with a tensile tolerance of up to 92 centimeters in the center and 88 The net that divides the court into two halves must be one millimeter high. These fine details are necessary to ensure fair play and consistent performance across all 50×50 courts, which must be made of high-quality nylon or polyester with square openings no larger than approved.
Lux at pitch level, with an even distribution that does not create strong shadows or glare that affects the visibility of the 500Lighting is also subject to strict standards, as the light intensity must be no lower than that of the players. Light sources must be shielded from balls and placed at a sufficient height to avoid interfering with play. The intensity of the lighting must be controllable to suit different times of the day and weather conditions.
Safety and security standards
Player safety is the top priority in the design and implementation of padel courts, and includes several important aspects starting from the choice of materials and ending with the design of exits and walkways. All materials used in the playground must be non-toxic and non-flammable, with safety certificates approved by reliable international organizations. The glass used must be of a tempered type approved for sports use, with the ability to withstand repeated shocks without cracking or breaking.
Synthetic turf must comply with FIFA standards and be made to prevent players from slipping, with sufficient shock absorption to minimize the risk of injuries. The coefficient of friction of the turf must be within the range specified in international standards, neither too high to cause knee and ankle injuries, nor too low to cause players to slip. It must also be waterproof and antibacterial to ensure hygiene and must be made of materials that do not cause the ball to deflect during play.
The design of entrances and exits should allow for quick and safe evacuation in case of an emergency, with sufficient width for multiple people to pass at the same time. Doors should open outward and have locks that can be opened from the inside without a key. Battery-powered emergency lighting and clear signage should be provided to guide players and spectators in case of an emergency.
Conclusion and final tips for a successful padel court project
Creating a successful padel court requires careful planning, professional execution, and strict adherence to international quality and safety standards. Through this comprehensive guide, we have reviewed all the important aspects of the padel court construction journey, from understanding the nature of the sport and its basic requirements, to the detailed construction phases, to the required quality and safety standards.
Investing in expertise and quality in the early stages saves significant costs in the long run and guarantees a stadium that achieves the highest standards of performance and durability.
Choosing high-quality and internationally approved materials is non-negotiable, as saving some costs in this aspect may lead to costly issues in the future and may affect the safety of players. Adhering to the set timeline and closely following all stages of implementation ensures that the project is completed on time and with the required quality.
Planning for regular maintenance from the start is important to ensure the continued quality and longevity of your playground. Establishing a comprehensive maintenance program that includes regular cleaning, inspection of materials and structures, and timely repairs will preserve your investment and ensure an excellent user experience.
Finally, a padel court project should be viewed as a long-term investment that requires a clear strategic vision. With the rapid growth of padel sports in the Arab region and the growing interest from governments and the private sector, investing in high-quality padel courts represents an excellent opportunity to generate good financial returns and contribute to the development of the sporting community.
About Technotrade Sports:
Years of experience in implementing various sports projects. We are authorized agents 15Technotrade Sports is a leading company in the field of sports field construction and equipment in Egypt and the Middle East, with more experience than many international companies specialized in sports field materials, and we provide integrated solutions that include design, implementation, and maintenance for all types of sports fields.
To inquire about our padel court construction services or for a free consultation, please contact us via our website or visit our headquarters.
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